Reflect the use of the linguistic system itself
Sociolinguistic Competence
: the knowledge of the sociocultural rules of language and of discourse.
Strategic Competence
: the verbal and nonverbal communication strategies that may be called into action to compensate for breakdowns in communication due to performance variables or due to insufficient competence
(Canale & Swain)
Source Factors
Attractive messanger (Attractiveness)
-Children’s pure and healthy appearance
Messanger in a same situation (Similarity)
-Parents having children, Instructors
Hide the intention of messanger
(Indirect Route)
-hide their purpose that profit-making
Background information about the campaign
Dutch brewing company
Founded in 1863 by Gerard Adriaan Heineken
Started to export to U.S in 1933
began to emerge as world-class beer in 1970s
Creative commercial campaign
Story telling rather than obvious intent
Advertising images rather than products
Targeting men and men’s concern
Message factor
Story telling: ea
Advantages: quickly written, sent, and stored; low cost for distribution
(장점: 빨리 쓰고 보내고 저장이 가능; 낮은 비용)
Disadvantages: Messages are easily and commonly misinterpreted
(메시지는 쉽게 흔히 왜곡)
Not appropriate for sending negative messages
(부정적 메시지를 보내는 것은 부적절)
Encoding outcomes:
Encoding outcomes vary interpretations of what we observe because…
People possess different information in the schemata used for interpretation.
2. Our moods and emotions influence our focus of attention and evaluations of others.
3. People tend to apply recently used cognitive categories during encoding.
4. Individual differences influence encoding.
Lead
After this
Chapter
We should be able to
Act as a communication champion rather than just as an information processor.
Use key elements of effective listening and understand why listening is important to leader communication.
Recognize and apply the difference between dialogue and discussion
After this
Chapter
We should be able to
Select an appropriate communication channel fo
How Leaders Communicate
Communication: a process by which information and understanding are transferred between a sender and a receiver.
5 Key Components
(4)Discernment(식별)
One of the most rewarding kinds of listening
A leader detects the unarticulated messages
hidden below the surface of spoken interaction,
complaints, behavior, and actions.
Ef
1. 사회복지실천 면접
1) 면접(Interview)의 정의
사회복지사에게 있어 면접(면담, 상담, interview)은 사회복지실천의 기본적 수단이며, 기법이다. 면접은 클라이언트 면접시 클라이언트라는 용어 보다는 내담자란 용어를 주로 사용한다. 따라서 이 발제문에서는 클라이언트와 내담자를 사회복지사와 상
As the counseling process continues, the counselor-at first a stranger-is increasingly seen by the client as a caring and genuine person who is able to understand and accept the client's problems and emotions.
상담이 계속 됨에 따라 첫 상담자는 이해와 내담자의 문제와 감정을 받아들이고 진심으로 돌보는 것이 점점 더 증가한다.
When the client begins to